 | | Section | | Title | | Amdt | | Eff Date | |
 | Part 1 - DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS |
| |
  | Part 3 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
|  |
 | Part 11 - GENERAL RULEMAKING PROCEDURES |
| |
  | Part 13 - INVESTIGATIVE AND ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURES |
|  |
 | Part 14 - RULES IMPLEMENTING THE EQUAL ACCESS TO JUSTICE ACT OF 1980 |
| |
  | Part 15 - ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS UNDER FEDERAL TORT CLAIMS ACT |
|  |
 | Part 16 - RULES OF PRACTICE FOR FEDERALLY-ASSISTED AIRPORT ENFORCEMENT PROCEEDINGS |
| |
  | Part 17 - PROCEDURES FOR PROTESTS AND CONTRACTS DISPUTES |
|  |
 | Part 21 - CERTIFICATION PROCEDURES FOR PRODUCTS AND PARTS |
| |
  | Part 23 - AIRWORTHINESS STANDARDS: NORMAL, UTILITY, ACROBATIC, AND COMMUTER CATEGORY AIRPLANES |
|  |
 | Part 25 - AIRWORTHINESS STANDARDS: TRANSPORT CATEGORY AIRPLANES |
| |
 |  | Sec. 25.1 | | Applicability. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.2 | | Special retroactive requirements. | | 25-99 | | 06/07/2000 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.3 | | Special provisions for ETOPS type design approvals | | 25-120 | | 02/15/2007 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.5 | | Incorporations by reference. | | 25-125 | | 09/19/2008 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.21 | | Proof of compliance. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.23 | | Load distribution limits. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.25 | | Weight limits. | | 25-63 | | 05/06/1988 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.27 | | Center of gravity limits. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.29 | | Empty weight and corresponding center of gravity. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.31 | | Removable ballast. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.33 | | Propeller speed and pitch limits. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.45 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.47 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.49 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.51 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.55 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.57 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.59 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.61 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.65 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.67 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.69 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.75 | | [Deleted.] | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.101 | | General. | | 25-92 | | 03/20/1998 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.103 | | Stall speed. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.105 | | Takeoff. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.107 | | Takeoff speeds. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.109 | | Accelerate-stop distance. | | 25-92 | | 03/20/1998 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.111 | | Takeoff path. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.113 | | Takeoff distance and takeoff run. | | 25-92 | | 03/20/1998 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.115 | | Takeoff flight path. | | 25-92 | | 03/20/1998 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.117 | | Climb: general. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.119 | | Landing climb: All-engines-operating. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.121 | | Climb: One-engine-inoperative. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.123 | | En route flight paths. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.125 | | Landing. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.143 | | General. | | 25-129 | | 09/02/2009 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.145 | | Longitudinal control. | | 25-108 | | 12/26/2002 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.147 | | Directional and lateral control. | | 25-115 | | 08/02/2004 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.149 | | Minimum control speed. | | 25-108 | | 12/26/2002 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.161 | | Trim. | | 25-115 | | 08/02/2004 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.171 | | General. | | 25-7 | | 11/14/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.173 | | Static longitudinal stability. | | 25-7 | | 11/14/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.175 | | Demonstration of static longitudinal stability. | | 25-115 | | 08/02/2004 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.177 | | Static lateral-directional stability. | | 25-108 | | 12/26/2002 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.181 | | Dynamic stability. | | 25-108 | | 12/26/2002 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.201 | | Stall demonstration. | | 25-108 | | 12/26/2002 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.203 | | Stall characteristics. | | 25-84 | | 07/10/1995 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.205 | | [Removed.] | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.207 | | Stall warning. | | 25-129 | | 09/02/2009 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.231 | | Longitudinal stability and control. | | 25-108 | | 12/26/2002 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.233 | | Directional stability and control. | | 25-108 | | 12/26/2002 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.235 | | Taxiing condition. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.237 | | Wind velocities. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.239 | | Spray characteristics, control, and stability on water. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.251 | | Vibration and buffeting. | | 25-77 | | 07/29/1992 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.253 | | High-speed characteristics. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.255 | | [Out-of-trim characteristics.] | | 25-42 | | 03/01/1978 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.301 | | Loads. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.303 | | Factor of safety. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.305 | | Strength and deformation. | | 25-86 | | 03/11/1996 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.307 | | Proof of structure. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.321 | | General. | | 25-86 | | 03/11/1996 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.331 | | Symmetric maneuvering conditions. | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.333 | | Flight [maneuvering] envelope. | | 25-86 | | 03/11/1996 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.335 | | Design airspeeds. | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.337 | | Limit maneuvering load factors. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.341 | | Gust [and turbulence] loads. | | 25-86 | | 03/11/1996 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.343 | | Design fuel and oil loads. | | 25-86 | | 03/11/1996 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.345 | | High lift devices. | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.349 | | Rolling conditions. | | 25-94 | | 03/25/1998 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.351 | | [Yaw maneuver] conditions. | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.361 | | Engine torque. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.363 | | [Side load on engine and auxiliary power unit mounts.] | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.365 | | Pressurized compartment loads. | | 25-87 | | 07/05/1996 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.367 | | Unsymmetrical loads due to engine failure. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.371 | | Gyroscopic loads. | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.373 | | Speed control devices. | | 25-86 | | 03/11/1996 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.391 | | Control surface loads: general. | | 25-86 | | 03/11/1996 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.393 | | Loads parallel to hinge line. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.395 | | Control system. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.397 | | Control system loads. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.399 | | Dual control system. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.405 | | Secondary control system. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.407 | | Trim tab effects. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.409 | | Tabs. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.415 | | Ground gust conditions. | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.427 | | Unsymmetrical loads. | | 25-86 | | 03/11/1996 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.445 | | [Auxiliary aerodynamic surfaces.] | | 25-86 | | 03/11/1996 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.457 | | Wing flaps. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.459 | | Special devices. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.471 | | General. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.473 | | Landing load conditions and assumptions. | | 25-103 | | 06/15/2001 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.477 | | Landing gear arrangement. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.479 | | Level landing conditions. | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.481 | | Tail down landing conditions. | | 25-94 | | 03/25/1998 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.483 | | [One-gear landing conditions.] | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.485 | | Side load conditions. | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.487 | | Rebound landing condition. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.489 | | Ground handling conditions. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.491 | | [Taxi, takeoff and landing roll.] | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.493 | | Braked roll conditions. | | 25-97 | | 05/27/1998 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.495 | | Turning. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.497 | | Tail-wheel yawing. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.499 | | [Nose-wheel yaw and steering.] | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.503 | | Pivoting. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.507 | | Reversed braking. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.509 | | Towing loads. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.511 | | Ground load: unsymmetrical loads on multiple-wheel units. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.519 | | [Jacking and tie-down provisions.] | | 25-81 | | 05/31/1994 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.521 | | General. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.523 | | Design weights and center of gravity positions. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.525 | | Application of loads. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.527 | | Hull and main float load factors. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.529 | | Hull and main float landing conditions. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.531 | | Hull and main float takeoff conditions. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.533 | | Hull and main float bottom pressures. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.535 | | Auxiliary float loads. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.537 | | Seawing loads. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.561 | | General. | | 25-91 | | 07/29/1997 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.562 | | [Emergency landing dynamic conditions.] | | 25-64 | | 06/16/1988 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.563 | | Structural ditching provisions. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.571 | | Damage-tolerance and fatigue evaluation of structure. | | 25-96 | | 03/31/1998 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.573 | | [Reserved.] | | 25-45 | | 12/01/1978 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.581 | | [Lightning protection.] | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.601 | | General. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.603 | | Materials. | | 25-46 | | 12/01/1978 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.605 | | Fabrication methods. | | 25-46 | | 12/01/1978 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.607 | | [Fasteners.] | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.609 | | Protection of structure. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.611 | | Accessibility provisions. | | 25-123 | | 12/10/2007 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.613 | | [Material strength properties and material design values.] | | 25-112 | | 09/04/2003 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.615 | | [Removed.] | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.619 | | Special factors. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.621 | | Casting factors. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.623 | | Bearing factors. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.625 | | Fitting factors. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.629 | | [Aeroelastic stability requirements.] | | 25-77 | | 07/29/1992 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.631 | | [Bird strike damage.] | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.651 | | Proof of strength. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.655 | | Installation. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.657 | | Hinges. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.671 | | General. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.672 | | [Stability augmentation and automatic and power-operated systems.] | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.673 | | [Removed.] | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.675 | | Stops. | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.677 | | Trim systems. | | 25-115 | | 08/02/2004 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.679 | | Control system gust locks. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.681 | | Limit load static tests. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.683 | | Operation tests. | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.685 | | Control system details. | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.689 | | Cable systems. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.693 | | Joints. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.695 | | [Revoked.] | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.697 | | Lift and drag devices, controls. | | 25-57 | | 03/26/1984 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.699 | | [Lift and drag device indicator.] | | 25-23 | | 05/08/1970 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.701 | | [Flap and slat interconnection.] | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.703 | | [Takeoff warning system.] | | 25-42 | | 03/01/1978 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.721 | | General. | | 25-32 | | 05/01/1972 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.723 | | Shock absorption tests. | | 25-103 | | 06/15/2001 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.725 | | [Reserved.] | | 25-103 | | 06/15/2001 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.727 | | [Reserved.] | | 25-103 | | 06/15/2001 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.729 | | Retracting mechanism. | | 25-75 | | 01/06/1992 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.731 | | Wheels. | | 25-107 | | 05/24/2002 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.733 | | Tires. | | 25-78 | | 03/29/1993 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.735 | | Brakes. | | 25-107 | | 05/24/2002 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.737 | | Skis. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.751 | | Main float buoyancy. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.753 | | Main float design. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.755 | | Hulls. | | | | 02/01/1965 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.771 | | Pilot compartment. | | 25-4 | | 04/30/1965 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.772 | | Pilot compartment doors. | | 25-106 | | 01/15/2002 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.773 | | Pilot compartment view. | | 25-121 | | 10/09/2007 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.775 | | Windshields and windows. | | 25-38 | | 02/01/1977 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.777 | | Cockpit controls. | | 25-46 | | 12/01/1978 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.779 | | Motion and effect of cockpit controls. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.781 | | Cockpit control knob shape. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.783 | | Fuselage Doors. | | 25-114 | | 06/02/2004 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.785 | | Seats, berths, safety belts, and harnesses. | | 25-88 | | 12/09/1996 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.787 | | Stowage compartments. | | 25-51 | | 03/06/1980 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.789 | | Retention of items of mass in passenger and crew compartments [and galleys.] | | 25-46 | | 12/01/1978 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.791 | | Passenger information signs [and placards.] | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.793 | | [Floor surfaces.] | | 25-51 | | 03/06/1980 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.795 | | Security considerations. | | 25-127 | | 11/28/2008 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.801 | | Ditching. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.803 | | Emergency evacuation. | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.805 | | [Removed.] | | 25-72 | | 08/20/1990 |  |
|  | Sec. 25.807 | | Emergency exits. | | 25-114 | | 06/02/2004 |  |
 |  | Sec. 25.809 | | Emergency exit arrangement. | | 25-116 | | 11/16/2004 |  |